ML RCUT1

ML_RCUT1 = [real]
Default: ML_RCUT1 = 5.0 

Description: This flag sets the cutoff radius $R_\text{cut}$ for the radial descriptor $\rho^{(2)}_i(r)$ in the machine learning force field method.

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The radial descriptor is constructed from

$\rho_{i}^{(2)}\left(r\right) = \frac{1}{4\pi} \int \rho_{i}\left(r\hat{\mathbf{r}}\right) d\hat{\mathbf{r}}, \quad \text{where} \quad \rho_{i}\left(\mathbf{r}\right) = \sum\limits_{j=1}^{N_{\mathrm{a}}} f_{\mathrm{cut}}\left(r_{ij}\right) g\left(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{r}_{ij}\right)$

and $g\left(\mathbf{r}\right)$ is an approximation of the delta function. A basis set expansion of $\rho^{(2)}_i(r)$ yields the expansion coefficients $c_n^i$ which are used in practice to describe the atomic environment (see this section for details). The tag ML_RCUT1 sets the cutoff radius $R_\text{cut}$ at which the cutoff function $f_{\mathrm{cut}}\left(r_{ij}\right)$ decays to zero.

Mind: The cutoff radius determines how many neighbor atoms $N_\mathrm{a}$ are taken into account to describe each central atom's environment. Hence, important features may be missed if the cutoff radius is set to a too small value. On the other hand, a large cutoff radius increases the computational cost of the descriptor as the cutoff sphere contains more neighbor atoms. A good compromise is always system-dependent, therefore different values should be tested to achieve satisfying accuracy and speed.

The unit of the cut-off radius is $\AA$. The value of ML_RCUT1 is the default value for ML_RCUT2.

Related Tags and Sections

ML_LMLFF, ML_RCUT2, ML_W1, ML_SION1, ML_SION2

Examples that use this tag

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